Wednesday 12 March 2014

Yaounde-Abuja relations: Nigeria suspects Cameroon over Boko Haram



Abuja disappointed at Yaounde’s “Complacency and leniency” vis-à-vis terrorist activities along their common frontiers.
By Ayukogem Steven Ojong in Yaounde

It might not be known to the average Cameroonian. Yet, the fact is that Nigerian authorities are very disappointed and unhappy with Cameroon since for several months now. The apple of discord is the difference in opinion over the tackling of the ever rising terrorist activities in Northern Nigeria, that are globally attributed to the Islamic fundamentalist group-Boko Haram.
                It is understood that while Nigeria is seeking President Biya’s nod for a joint and concerted effort of the military forces of both countries to check the menace, the Etoudi Palace tenant in his characteristic carefulness, and true to his policy of non-interference in the internal affairs of others, would not heed Goodluck Jonathan’s sustained plea for assistance.




Goodluck Jonathan and Paul Biya
                   The discord between Abuja and Yaounde over Boko Haram now appears consummated. And relations between the two capitals keep deteriorating by the day. While Nigeria appears helpless and overwhelmed by the terrorists, Cameroon is keen on protecting and checking only her frontiers, to avoid any infiltration by whosoever and for what-so-ever.
                Recently in a press outing in Yaounde, Communication Minister, IssaTchiroma, denied accusations by Nigerian press that Cameroon was condoning, and by so doing, promoting the destabilizing activities of Boko Haram in Nigeria.
                Though Tchiroma technically avoided mentioning Nigeria and Boko Haram, he however debunked the allegations, describing them as “irresponsible and ungrounded.”
                “Cameroon is a peace-loving country… there is no way it can encourage violence in other countries and especially neighbouring countries.” Tchiroma said, noting that the government was not oblivious that “when a neighbours house is on fire, there is the risk that he too could receive sparks.”
                IssaTchiroma, who is also the spokesperson for government, said it loud that: “Cameroon has never and will never accept that its territory be used as a support base for agents of destabilization against other states.” He denounced the Nigerian press for trying to scapegoat Cameroon for the difficulties their country is facing vis-à-vis Boko Haram.
                It should be emphasized here that though the strain in Abuja-Yaounde relations is little known and yet undeclared, it runs far deep under the surface and is bigger than meets the eye.
                Very recently a much vaunted visit by President Goodluck Jonathan to Yaounde was short-circuited for reasons that were not immediately clear. Reports said all diplomatic arrangements were not ready at the time the visit was expected to take place. Also, during the recent celebrations to mark the centenary of the Nigerian Federation, president Biya snubbed an invitation from his Nigerian counterpart, preferring to send instead his prime minister. French President, Francois Hollande travelled to Abuja for the centenary.
                However, Yaounde has not remained indifferent in the face of accusations from Nigeria. Recently the army chief of staff, Rene Claude Meka, travelled to Northern Cameroon to mobilise Cameroonian forces at the borders with Nigeria. This was seen as Yaounde trying at long last, to heed Nigeria’s call for action against Boko Haram. While historian and researcher, Raoul Sumu cautions Cameroonian authorities to avoid interference in Nigeria’s internal affairs, he at once advises that the government should contemplate a joint, coordinated action against Boko Haram. He said this could take the form of information sharing, synchronized patrols along the respective borders and coordinated operations in both countries.
 

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