Closing speech by H.E. Paul BIYA on the
occasion of the Extraordinary Summit of Heads of State of Central Africa on the
economic and monetary situation of the sub-region
Your Excellencies, Dear Brothers,
Ladies and Gentlemen,
In
my opening speech, I clearly noted that our sub-region was going through a
difficult period due to external shocks that may slow down its growth and,
hence, undermine its development goals.
However,
I also expressed my firm conviction that if, together, we were prepared to take
the decisions required by the situation, we could, with the support of our
partners, return to the path of economic progress.
I
believe this special summit has enabled us to clearly assess the challenges we
have to meet and to, in a concerted manner, adopt solutions which can help us
to sail through these stormy waters.
I
believe it is necessary to underscore this momentum of active solidarity
encouraged by our traditional friends, which seeks to pull our sub-region out
of its current difficulties. Seemingly, our discussions have clearly shown that
joint action would ensure greater efficiency in the current context.
Of
course, this will not mean that we should not take targeted measures to address
the specific problems of each of our countries.
The
collective strategy that needs to be implemented should address a number of key
issues:
At
the fiscal level, in order to maintain a sustainable balance, it would be
necessary to broaden the tax base to increase revenue and improve the quality
of spending.
At
the same time, it would be necessary to ensure that these adjustment measures
do not impede growth and do not worsen the living conditions of the most
vulnerable segments of the population.
With
regard to public debt, measures should be taken to ensure its sustainability.
In
the same vein, it would be necessary for our bilateral and multilateral
partners to be more flexible, owing to the sharp fall in commodity prices.
As
far as our monetary policy is concerned, our Central Bank has provided support
to cushion fiscal shocks. However, other levers should be used to preserve our
monetary stability which is threatened by balance-of-payments problems.
Support
from the IMF would certainly be indispensable, in cooperation with France, our
partner in the monetary field.
It
goes without saying that the success of this strategy also depends on
accelerating integration within our sub-region, diversifying our economy and
improving the business climate in our various countries.
Your Excellencies, Dear Brothers,
I
firmly believe in the common destiny that binds us within our sub-region. This
explains why I think that, individually and collectively, we must, in
cooperation with our partners, make every effort to give our sub-region the
best chance of achieving renewed growth.
It
is in the interest of each and everyone.
Thank
you for your attention.
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