Monday, 17 December 2018

Five Arrested for Trafficking in Pangolin Scales


Seized pangolin scales in Abong Mbang, divisional delegation office

Five people have been arrested in connection with the trafficking and sale of pangolin scales in Abong Mbang in the East Region. They were arrested by wildlife officials of the Upper Nyojng Divisional Delegation of Forestry and Wildlife during attempts by the suspects at selling 45kg of pangolin scales. The operation was carried out in collaboration with the police, the state counsel’s chambers and with the technical assistance of The Last Great Ape Organisation (LAGA).
                Five people were found by police and wildlife officials, weighing and negotiating the sale of the pangolin scales when they were quickly rounded up and arrested. The scales that were contained in rice bags and knack sacks were equally seized. One of the traffickers attempted to escape when he saw policemen but was quickly stopped They were taken to the Abong Mbang wildlife office despite attempting despite some resistance. 
                When they arrived the wildlife office, news of their arrest got to family members who came agitating and piling pressure on wildfire officials to force their release and in the midst of the chaos that ensued, one of the traffickers was assisted to escape under the pretext of going to the toilets.                                        The person who provided assistance to the escapee was immediately arrested and all suspects moved to the police station where calmed returned. The next day, the family members returned to the police station to either force or bribe their way to getting the suspects released but their attempts failed. Search is underway to arrest the escapee and all five are held in pretrial detention.

                One of the operation team members who spoke on condition of anonymity said the suspects are regular pangolin scale traffickers who have links to other traffickers in Yaounde where they either move the scales for supplies or have their clients come to Abong Mbang to collect the them. One of the suspects who was arrested with her husband, is also as a bushmeat seller. This enables her to have prime connections with poachers and small time traffickers in the area, according to prior investigations reports.
                Abong Mbang is an important hub for trafficking of wildlife products coming in from the various divisions of the East Region. The town equally serves as collection centre for pangolin scales traffickers heading to Yaounde and Douala. Over the years, several traffickers have been arrested in this colonial town that has easy and direct access to Yaounde where the majority of the scales collected end up.
                The illegal trade in wildlife species is punishable by the 1994 wildlife governing the sector and if the suspects are found guilty they face up to 3 years in prison and or the payment of a fine of up to 10million CFA francs. The punishment is aimed at dissuading trafficking in wildlife products like pangolin scales that is attracting serious interest from traffickers in Asia, specifically China and Vietnam.
                Pangolin scales are believed to have medicinal purposes and used in traditional Chinese medicines despite no scientific proof that it has such properties. The scales are made of keratin just like human nails. Some reports say the scales are equally used for fashion accessories. Like the trade in elephant tusks in the 80s and 90s, the illegal trade in pangolin scales is expanding at lighting speed and conservation measures seem to be struggling to get a hold on this.


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