Monday, 20 March 2017

CAMYOSFOP Empowers Journalists on Arms Trade Treaty



By Nche Jude Mbah in Yaounde
Movement of Arms must be controlled
There has been a major uproar on reasons why Cameroon would get engaged on the Arms Trade Treaty (ATT) since its adoption but would not ratify and impliment it. The Cameroon Youths and Students Forum for Peace (CAMYOSFOP) that has been the major player and leading civil society organization in Cameroon on the question of arms trade since 2001 has been sensitizing the public and most especially advocating the government to implement the treaty.
                For the sake of providing some answers to the aforementioned, some journalists from different news organs in Yaounde and Douala have gain skills and knowledge on reporting issues about the Arms Trade Treaty (ATT) that was adopted by the United Nations on the 2nd of April, 2013. They familiarized themselves with the concepts and how to report on that during a two-day capacity building workshop in Mbalmayo, near Yaounde.
                CAMYOSFOP had taken keen interest just after 2001 when the UN launched an action plan to prevent, combat and eradicate the illicit trade in small arms and light weapons in all aspects (PoA). The organization has also been mobilizing, sensitizing and advocating the adoption and ratification of the Kinshasa Convention in Central Africa for the control of SALW, their ammunition and all parts and components that can be used for their manufacture, repair and assembly.
                The newsmen were told that, CAMYOSFOP became involved in the ATT process in 2005, just four years after its creation. The Executive Director, NgalimEugineNyuydine, joined the Control Arms Steering Committee on developing the global principles of the ATT.

                CAMYOSFOP later took the lead in mobilizing the public and advocating the government of Cameroon towards the adoption and signing of the treaty. In order for these efforts to be sustain, in 2016 CAMYOSFOP and the Regional Centre on Small Arms for the Great Lake and Horn of Africa (RECSA) organized a series of advocacy workshops with Members of Parliament, senior government officials and the civil society not to move the government towards the ratification of the ATT but also to create a notional commission for the management and control of arms in Cameroon.
                Couple with the series of presentations at the two days workshop, Colonel Jacque Didier, one of leading coordinators at the workshop, expounded on the Genesis, ratification and implementation process of the ATT. The Colonel said that Cameroon had benefitted from international treaties signed with foreign bodies to assist them with arms so it could help them fight at battle fronts. He added, the ATT Cameroon is neglecting ratifying would indeed help in solving related cases to human rights violations. He upholds that the ATT is the first global instrument in the transfer of arms to the government and civilians.
Meanwhile, the Executive Director of CAMYOSFOP, NgalimEugine in his presentation on key articles from the ATT said the treaty was negotiated for over a decade and adopted by 2 April 2013 by 154 votes to three abstentions and that the treaty for pursuant of article 21 in signing was ratified.
                A representative from the Ministry of external relations in his own presentation bothered to give reasons why the ATT signed by Cameroon had not been ratified. He argued that first and famous Cameroon was not the only country not to have ratified the ATT; for example, he said China, America, France and other bigger nations had not ratified. He continued that as of now, his Ministry, the Prime Minister’s office with other sectors were presently working on that.
                Motions from elsewhere has supported for the government, parliament and the civil society to fully bring them on board for this to be effective even domestically. It’s on this basis CAMYOSFOP brought journalist together to be drilled so they go report the in-depth of the ATT. Civilians have been advised to shun from providing arm toys to children that will cause harm to the community.        



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