Tuesday 13 December 2016

Recent Anglophone protests in Cameroon:

Effective, inclusive dialogue, is the way forward
 By Achaleke Christian Leke, youth leader
Achaleke Christian Leke
Over the past few weeks, I have followed developments in Cameroon with keen interest especially regarding the strike action by Common Law lawyers and teachers in the two Anglophone regions in protest against marginalization by the government and the subsequent spillover of demonstrations by the public in Bamenda and Buea.
                This year, I was named the Commonwealth Young Person of the Year, and as a Cameroon Youth Ambassador to the Commonwealth and  a proud Cameroonian who is determined to promote peace, and speak out when fellow young people plunge in anguish and pain, I am not only compelled to share my views with you but to openly;
                1.   Declare my stance against any form of violence
                2. Call for effective and inclusive dialogue and the development of concrete action towards resolving the marginalization problem and the worsening crisis in our country.
                First and foremost, I condemn in firm terms, the use of violence against civilian demonstrators most of whom are young people. The right to peaceful demonstration is an important political right as enshrined in Article 8 section 1d of the 1966 Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights.
                During the 2008 hunger strikes, I lost a very dear friend in Kumba who was a victim of a stray bullet as he walked along the streets on his way back home. Believe me, I know how it feels and that is why I stand firmly against the use of violence and excessive force by the civilians or the government.
                While condemning the use of force and violence, I also appeal to the angry demonstrators to exercise prudence, abstain and restrain from activities that destroy public or private property. We young people have the capacity and energy to promote peace, justice, change and sustainable development, but certainly not through violence. 

                Fellow Young people, in times like this; we need to resist all forms of radicalization and manipulation to foment violence. This is the time for us to prove to the world that we are not agents of violence, but ambassadors of peace, justice, and change. As young people, we must advocate positively for change and progress in our communities. However, such lasting progress cannot be achieved in destruction.
                I use this medium to solicit the government of Cameroon to respect and uphold human rights and engage in dialogue with segments of our society that bear varying grievances in order to find a peaceful and sustainable solution. In my few years of practice as a peace and counter violent extremism activist, I can strongly affirm that using excessive force and violence may and will not calm the protest but could instead aggravate and exacerbate the situation as well as radicalize young people.
                Equally, I use this opportunity to call on the civil society, religious and traditional rulers, international organisations and other actors of nation building in and out of Cameroon to engage in the most innovative and non-violent perspectives in solving this crisis. There is the need to broker a sustainable peace deal for both parties and de-escalate the violence.
Nevertheless, I think if we are to reach this sustainable peace, young people must be brought to the table of this process, not only as participants but also as major actors. We make up over 70% of the country’s population and for the past years, we have proven our worth as change makers and leaders of today and not tomorrow.
                I believe change is possible, but certainly, violence is not the way to such change. Dialogue, negotiation and of course non-violent approaches are what we need from both ends. Cosmetic peace deals will not be sustainable and may lead to a bigger challenge after few months.

    Thank You.

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